The call for state police came amid increasing nationwide insecurity, including kidnappings, armed banditry, and attacks on religious and communal institutions.
Speaking with journalists in Ibadan, Aborisade said decentralising policing could allow states to respond more quickly to local threats while complementing federal security operations.
The historian highlighted the growing frequency of violent attacks in Plateau and Kwara States, kidnappings in Niger State, and assaults on churches and communities, saying these incidents “have exposed the fragility of Nigeria’s security architecture.”
“Nigeria is currently grappling with insecurity that threatens the safety, stability, and unity of the country,” he said, pointing out that: “The frequency of attacks in various regions, ranging from Plateau and Kwara to Niger State, underscores the urgent need for a more effective, decentralised security structure, particularly the establishment of state police.”
Aborisade noted that both the military and federal police are overwhelmed by the scale of violence in the country. “The military appears overstretched, while the federal police have not demonstrated the capacity to adequately respond to or control the rising cases of violence, banditry, and terrorism,” he said. “This situation has prompted renewed discussions on the necessity of state police as a complementary force to support existing federal security agencies.”
He acknowledged concerns that state police could be misused by governors, particularly against political opponents, but insisted that rising insecurity requires urgent action. “Initially, one of the major concerns regarding state police was the fear that some governors might misuse their authority. These fears remain valid, but Nigerians’ need for safety cannot be postponed or compromised,” Aborisade stated.
The human rights lawyer emphasised that state police would enhance grassroots security by positioning personnel closer to the communities they serve. “State police would enable states to take greater responsibility for protecting lives and property within their boundaries. With adequate training, empowerment, and proper equipment, they could significantly enhance Nigeria’s overall security system,” he said.
Aborisade further suggested that legal safeguards and effective oversight could mitigate potential abuse of power. “Any leader who misuses such authority will eventually leave office, but the people’s need for safety is immediate and non-negotiable,” he said.
He stressed that the establishment of state police is no longer merely a policy option, but a national imperative.
“Empowering state police with proper tools and legal backing is essential for restoring peace and ensuring a safer future for all citizens,” Aborisade added.
